Thursday, 4 January 2018

INTERCONVERSIONS OF PROJECTION FORMULA

It is important to have a clear idea of the inter-relationship between various projections of a given organic molecule to understand the stereochemical implications of the reactions. For this, we should be well conversant with the methods of translating one projection into another. The methods used...

Hybridization

Hybridization may be defined as the mixing of two or more than two atomic orbitals of an atom, having comparable energy, to give an equal number of identical orbitals hπaving same energy and shape. All hybrid orbitals are oriented symmetrically to have a maximum distance from each other. Thus, the...